EasyIncubate
What Changes at Lockdown?
A practical guide to what changes at lockdown during egg incubation, including when to stop turning, how humidity shifts, and what to leave alone before hatch.
Quick answer: At lockdown, you stop turning the eggs, usually raise humidity, move eggs into hatch position if needed, and keep the incubator closed as much as possible.
If you are wondering what changes at lockdown, the short answer is this: you stop managing the batch like it is still in the middle of incubation and start preparing for hatch. That means no more turning, more attention to stable humidity, and a whole lot less opening the incubator just because curiosity got the better of you.
I wish I could tell you lockdown is complicated. It is not. The hard part is mostly resisting the urge to keep messing with things.
What lockdown actually means
Lockdown is the last stretch before the eggs hatch.
For chicken eggs, lockdown usually starts on day 18 of a 21 day incubation cycle. Other species can be different, so always check the timeline for what you are setting. If you want the full chicken schedule, take a look at chicken egg incubation timeline day by day.
Before lockdown, your main job is to keep the incubator stable and keep the eggs turning. Turning helps keep the developing chick from settling into a bad position.
Once lockdown starts, that routine changes.
The chick is getting into hatch position. Internal pip, which is when the chick breaks into the air cell inside the egg, is getting close. External pip, which is the first visible break through the shell, is usually not far behind.
So when people ask what changes at lockdown, the real answer is that your job shifts from active handling to quiet monitoring.
The biggest changes at lockdown
If I had to put it on a feed sack with a marker, this is the list:
- Stop turning the eggs
- Raise humidity for hatch
- Move eggs to the hatch tray if your setup uses one
- Open the incubator less
- Watch for stable conditions, not constant action
That is the heart of it.
1. You stop turning the eggs
This is the biggest and most obvious change.
Up until lockdown, eggs are turned regularly so the embryo develops correctly and does not stick. At lockdown, you stop turning so the chick can settle into the final hatch position.
If you are using an automatic turner, this is when the eggs usually come out of it. If you are hand turning, you just stop.
Simple enough, although I have learned that "simple" and "hard to forget when life is busy" are not the same thing.
When my wife and I have had a lot going on, lockdown timing is exactly the kind of thing that gets fuzzy if it is only living in your head. One batch needs to come out of the turner today, another tomorrow, and suddenly you are standing there doing farm math in your head like it is a pop quiz you did not study for.
2. Humidity usually goes up
Another big answer to what changes at lockdown is humidity.
For most chicken hatches, humidity goes up during lockdown to help chicks hatch without drying out too much during the final stage. The exact target can vary by incubator, room conditions, airflow, and species, so I am not going to pretend there is one sacred number that solves every hatch.
The practical point is simpler than that:
- early incubation humidity is usually lower
- lockdown humidity is usually higher
- wild last-minute adjustments are usually not helpful
A cheap hygrometer can also lie to you with a completely straight face, so I care at least as much about known-good results and consistency as I do about one number on a screen.
Watch out: If you suddenly make a huge humidity correction because you got nervous, you can create more instability right when the hatch needs less drama.
3. Egg position and setup change
If your incubator uses a turner tray, lockdown is usually when you move eggs into the hatch tray or lay them on their sides, depending on the setup.
This is one of those details that sounds small until you skip it.
You are basically resetting the stage for hatch. The active incubation equipment has done its job, and now the goal is to let the chicks finish out in a stable environment with room to pip and zip.
I think of it a little like pulling a roast off direct heat and letting it rest. Different process, same basic idea. The job changes near the end, and trying to treat the final phase exactly like the earlier phase is how you get weird results.
4. You need to open the incubator less
This may be the hardest part for people because lockdown happens right when the eggs get interesting.
Before hatch, there is a strong temptation to keep checking, keep peeking, and keep making sure something is happening. I get it. Hatch day is fun. It is also an excellent time to become extremely unhelpful.
Once chicks begin pipping, opening the incubator can dump heat and humidity fast. That can make hatching harder, especially if you are doing it repeatedly.
A while back I had one of those hatches where nothing seemed to be happening and I kept wanting to open the incubator just to reassure myself that I was still involved somehow. Thankfully, I left it alone. The chicks got moving when they were ready, and the hatch went fine. Had I kept popping the lid, I might have turned my own impatience into the actual problem.
That was a useful lesson, even if it was not the exciting kind.
5. Your job shifts from doing to monitoring
Before lockdown, there is more active management.
After lockdown, I mostly care about a short list:
- temperature staying stable
- humidity staying in the right range for hatch
- no equipment issues
- no unnecessary handling
That is a different mindset.
In my day job, we talk a lot about the difference between activity and progress. Lockdown is a pretty good example. If I keep touching things to feel productive, I may actually be making the outcome worse.
At lockdown, good work often looks boring.
What does not change at lockdown
A few things do not suddenly become good ideas just because the hatch is close.
You do not need to:
- keep candling for entertainment
- constantly help chicks out of shells
- make panic adjustments every time you feel uncertain
- start guessing about which batch is due when
You still want stable temperature. You still want a clean incubator setup. You still want clear records.
Lockdown is important, but it is not the time for freestyle incubation.
My practical lockdown checklist
If I wanted a quick real-world list beside the incubator, it would be this:
- Confirm the batch is at lockdown day
- Stop turning the eggs
- Move eggs to the hatch tray if needed
- Raise humidity for hatch
- Check water channels or humidity source
- Close the incubator and leave it closed as much as possible
- Watch conditions and let the chicks do their part
That is it. Short enough to use, which is usually the difference between a checklist and decoration.
Why lockdown gets harder with multiple batches
With one batch, lockdown is easy enough to remember.
With multiple batches, especially if they were set on different days or are different species, lockdown turns into one of those details that can slip right through the cracks.
That is where mistakes happen:
- one batch should come out of the turner today, but you think it is tomorrow
- humidity gets raised for the wrong group
- notes are vague enough that you cannot tell what happened later
- hatch results are disappointing and you have no clean record of the final stretch
This is a big part of why I built EasyIncubate the way I did. I wanted key milestones like candling and lockdown to stay obvious without having to keep every date and every detail rattling around in my skull.
To conclude
So, what changes at lockdown?
You stop turning, usually raise humidity, move the eggs into hatch setup if needed, and leave the incubator alone a lot more than your instincts may want.
That is the short version. The longer version is that lockdown is where patience starts mattering almost as much as setup.
If you want a cleaner way to track lockdown timing, batch milestones, and hatch notes without relying on memory and optimism, start your trial and see if EasyIncubate fits the way you work.